In a significant development in Sudan’s nearly two-year war, the national army announced it had seized control of Wad Madani, a key city in the country’s east.
The capture marks one of the military’s most substantial gains against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since the conflict began in April 2023.
Footage shared on social media showed jubilant scenes as residents celebrated in the streets while army soldiers marched into Wad Madani, the capital of Al Jazira state, located 87 miles (140 kilometers) south of the nation’s capital, Khartoum.
General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, widely known as Hemedti, the leader of the RSF, confirmed the loss in an audio message. His response was described as both defiant and disjointed, attributing the RSF’s defeat to the army’s air superiority, particularly its use of Iranian-made drones.
Despite the setback, Hemedti vowed to continue the fight, declaring, “Even if it takes 20 years, we will achieve victory.
The battle for control of Sudan erupted in April 2023 after escalating tensions between the army and RSF. The deployment of RSF forces across the country was perceived by the military as a direct threat, sparking violent clashes that have since claimed tens of thousands of lives.
The conflict has created one of the largest displacement crises in the world, with the United Nations estimating that nine million people have fled their homes. The humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate, with famine looming over the country. Experts warn that 24.6 million people—roughly half of Sudan’s population—are in dire need of food assistance.
Earlier this month, the United States imposed sanctions on Hemedti, accusing the RSF of committing genocide and systematic atrocities against civilians. Washington’s actions signal growing international condemnation of the RSF, which has been blamed for widespread human rights violations during the ongoing 20-month conflict.
The fall of Wad Madani to the Sudanese army could represent a turning point in the war. Its strategic location and proximity to Khartoum may allow the military to consolidate its hold in the region, potentially shifting the dynamics of the protracted conflict.
However, with both sides entrenched and Hemedti promising to prolong the fight, peace remains elusive. The people of Sudan continue to bear the brunt of the violence, facing displacement, hunger, and an uncertain future.
As the conflict grinds on, calls for international intervention and negotiations have grown louder, with the hope that Sudan can avoid further descent into chaos and restore stability to the region.
Chioma Kalu
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