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‘Biased, Flawed’: Nigeria Rejects EU’s 2023 Election Observation Report

The government said it was borne out of inadequate coverage.

Nigeria’s Presidency has flayed the European Union (EU) Election Observation Mission (EOM) for attempting to ridicule the Nigerian electoral system and its umpire, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) in its 2023 election observer report.

Chief Observer of EU EOM, Barry Andrews, had at a news conference in Abuja last week, presented its final report on the 2023 general elections in Nigeria, noting areas where the Nigerian electoral system should be reformed.

The report presented by Andrews suggested that the areas where reforms are needed, which it identified were legal and systemic, affected public trust in the INEC.

Reacting to the report on Sunday, the Presidency noted that the process and factors that resulted in the EU EOM’s report on the election were faulty.

It added that the parameters used by the body exposed its inadequacies and its ability to conduct a credible monitoring.

In a release issued by Special Adviser to the President on Special Duties, Communication and Strategy, Mr Dele Alake, the Presidency also noted that the said report  was predetermined, recalling that the EU group had manifested signs of bias earlier in the run up to the elections, adding, however, that the report was merely collated to justify its already manifested bias against the System.

It, however, rejected the EU EOM’s report for its inability to adequately reflect the largest and true picture of the elections, especially the presidential election, citing the inadequate coverage by the body, which was only able to deploy 40 election observers to the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), and based its judgement on incidences from less than 1,000 polling units out of 176,000 locations.

The Presidency also, for emphasis sake, noted that the 2023 general elections was the freest and most credible of the elections conducted in the country since the advent of the current democracy in 1999.

According to the release: “Sometimes in May, we alerted the nation, through a press statement, to the plan by a continental multi-lateral institution to discredit the 2023 general elections conducted by the Independent National Electoral Commission. The main target was the presidential election, clearly and fairly won by the then candidate of All Progressives Congress, Bola Ahmed Tinubu. 

“While we did not mention the name of the organisation in the said statement, we made it abundantly clear to Nigerians how this foreign institution had been unrelenting in its assault on the credibility of the electoral process, the sovereignty of our country and on our ability as a people to organise ourselves. 

“We find it preposterous and unconscionable that in this day and age, any foreign organisation of whatever hue can continue to insist on its own yardstick and assessment as the only way to determine the credibility and transparency of our elections. 

“Now that the organisation has submitted what it claimed to be its final report on the elections, we can now categorically let Nigerians and the entire world know that we were not unaware of the machinations of the European Union to sustain its, largely, unfounded bias and claims on the election outcomes. 

“For emphasis, we want to reiterate that the 2023 general elections, most especially the presidential election, won by President Bola Tinubu/All Progressives Congress, were credible, peaceful, free, fair and the best organised general elections in Nigeria since 1999.  

“There is no substantial evidence provided by the European Union or any foreign and local organisation that is viable enough to impeach the integrity of the 2023 election outcomes.  

“It is worth restating that the limitation of EU final assessment and conclusions on our elections was made very bare in the text of the press conference addressed by the Head of its Electoral Observation Mission, Barry Andrews. 

“While addressing journalists in Abuja on the so-called final report, Andrews noted that EU-EOM monitored the pre-election and post-election processes in Nigeria from January 11 to April 11, 2023 as an INEC accredited election monitoring group. Within this period, EU-EOM observed the elections through 11 Abuja-based analysts, and 40 election observers spread across 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory. 

“With the level of personnel deployed, which was barely an average of one person per state, we wonder how EU-EOM independently monitored election in over 176,000 polling units across Nigeria.  

“We would like to know and even ask EU, how it reached the conclusions in the submitted final report with the very limited coverage of the elections by their observers who, without doubt, relied more on rumours, hearsay, cocktails of prejudiced and uninformed social media commentaries and opposition talking heads. 

“We are convinced that what EU-EOM called final report on our recent elections is a product of a poorly done desk job that relied heavily on few instances of skirmishes in less than 1000 polling units out of over 176,000 where Nigerians voted on election day.  

“We have many reasons to believe the jaundiced report, based on the views of fewer than 50 observers, was to merely sustain the same premature denunciatory stance contained in EU’s preliminary report released in March. 

“We strongly reject, in its entirety, any notion and idea from any organisation, group and individual remotely suggesting that the 2023 election was fraudulent”, the Presidency said.  

The Presidency, however, expressed its satisfaction that other credible observers of the election from both local and international organizations had affirmed the verdict of the last general elections being the freest since 1999.

According to the statement, some credible organizations, including the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), which is made up of renowned and senior legal practitioners, also monitored the elections, deployed adequate observers to the nooks and crannies of the country, and had released reports which gave nothing less than over  90% success to the elections and the INEC itself.

“Our earlier position that the technology-aided 2023 general elections were the most transparent and best organised elections since the return of civil rule in Nigeria has been validated by all non-partisan foreign and local observers such are the African Union, ECOWAS, Commonwealth Observer Mission and the Nigerian Bar Association. 

“Unlike EU-EOM that deployed fewer than 50 observers, the Nigerian Bar Association that sent out over 1000 observers spread across the entire country for same election, gave a more holistic and accurate assessment of the elections in their own report.  

“NBA, an organisation of eminent lawyers and an important voice within the civic space, reported that 91.8 per cent of Nigerians rated the conduct of the national and state elections as credible and satisfactory. Any election that over 90% of the citizens considered transparent should be celebrated anywhere in the world. 

“It is heart-warming that INEC, through its National Commissioner for Information and Voter Education, Mr. Festus Okoye, has come out to defend the integrity of the election it conducted by rejecting the false narratives in the EU report. 

“It is also gratifying that the electoral umpire, as an institution that is open to learning and continuous improvements, has also committed to taking on board more ideas, innovation and reforms that will further enhance the integrity and credibility of our electoral process”, the release stated.

The Presidency, however, noted  that despite European body’s not so good verdict, Nigerians have seen the quality of leadership being provided by the winner of the presidential election, President Bola Tinubu, and his ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) and have commended its steps so far.

According to the release: “As a country, we have put the elections behind us. President Tinubu is facing the arduous task of nation-building, while those who have reasons to challenge the process continue to do so through the courts. 

“In just one month in office, Nigerians appear satisfied with the decisive leadership of President Tinubu and the manner he is redirecting the country to the path of fiscal sustainability and socio-economic reforms. We urge the EU and other foreign interests to be objective in all their assessments of the internal affairs of our country and allow Nigeria to breathe.”

Deji Elumoye in Abuja 

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