Singapore’s terrorism threat level remains high, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) warned in its annual threat assessment report released Tuesday, attributing the risk to the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the growing influence of radical narratives online.
Although authorities confirmed there is currently no intelligence indicating an imminent attack, the report said that terror groups like Islamic State are exploiting the war in Gaza and other local grievances to spread propaganda and promote violence. These narratives are especially potent online, where they continue to attract vulnerable individuals, particularly youth.
Since the Hamas-led surprise assault on Israel in October 2023, at least six Singaporeans have reportedly supported or made preparations to engage in armed violence linked to the conflict.
“Singapore and our interests continue to be viewed as attractive and legitimate targets by terrorist and extremist elements, due to our friendly relations with Western nations and Israel, the presence of iconic structures in Singapore, and our status as a secular and multicultural state,” the report stated.
A significant concern highlighted is the trend of online self-radicalisation, which the ministry said affects a growing number of young people. Since 2015, Singapore has detained 17 youths aged 20 and below under the Internal Security Act (ISA)—a law that allows for detention without trial or the imposition of restriction orders.
The two most recent cases involved teenagers: one plotted a violent attack on mosques, while the other was preparing to join the Islamic State group abroad.
Beyond ideological influence, the report also identified artificial intelligence (AI) as an emerging tool for terrorism. According to the ministry, AI technologies are increasingly being used to create and distribute propaganda, generate synthetic multimedia content, craft personalised recruitment messages, and assist in the planning and execution of attacks.
Authorities say they remain vigilant and committed to countering the evolving threat landscape through enhanced surveillance, community engagement, and strict enforcement under national security laws.
Melissa Enoch
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