Astronauts aboard Artemis II safely returned to Earth after a historic journey around the Moon, completing the first crewed mission to lunar vicinity in more than half a century.
In a landmark moment for NASA, the four-member crew splashed down in the Pacific Ocean after nearly 10 days in space, bringing to a close a mission described as a major step toward future lunar landings.
The gumdrop-shaped Orion capsule, dubbed Integrity, streaked through Earth’s atmosphere before parachuting into calm waters off the Southern California coast shortly after 5:07 p.m. Pacific Time, marking what officials described as a “textbook touchdown.”
Commander Reid Wiseman confirmed after landing that the crew was “happy and healthy,” following a successful re-entry that included a tense six-minute communications blackout as the spacecraft passed through intense atmospheric heat.
The crew pilot Victor Glover and mission specialists Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen had travelled 252,756 miles away from Earth during the mission, reaching a maximum distance of 406,771 kilometres and setting a new record for the furthest humans have ever ventured into space.
The mission marked the first time humans had travelled to the Moon’s vicinity since the Apollo program era, breaking a gap of more than five decades in deep space human exploration.
NASA officials said the mission represented a turning point, declaring: “This is the start of a new era of human space exploration,” as the agency intensified efforts to return astronauts to the lunar surface.
During the mission, the crew conducted detailed observations of the Moon, capturing images, sketches and voice recordings as they flew around Earth’s closest celestial neighbour.
Reflecting on the experience, Glover said “No adjectives” could fully capture what the astronauts witnessed during the journey, highlighting the profound nature of the mission.
The Artemis II mission formed part of NASA’s broader Artemis program, which aims to land humans on the Moon again by 2028 and eventually establish a sustained human presence, including a potential lunar base.
Erizia Rubyjeana
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