A West African affairs analyst, Achike Chude, has emphasized the importance of strengthening bilateral relations between Nigeria and Chad as a critical strategy in combating terrorism across the Lake Chad Basin.
Speaking in an interview on ARISE News on Friday, Chude said cooperation between neighboring countries remains vital in addressing cross-border insurgency, noting that shared borders make such partnerships unavoidable.
“In every fight against terrorism, it’s always significant when the country you are partnering with is your immediate neighbor,” he said.
He explained that the renewed engagement between Nigeria and Chad builds on existing frameworks such as the Multinational Joint Task Force, describing it as “an extension… an improvement in the existing relationship.”
Chude noted that shifting regional dynamics, particularly the withdrawal of countries like Niger and Burkina Faso from ECOWAS, have made it necessary for Nigeria to strengthen ties with more cooperative neighbors.
“There is need to have a renewed vigor… with those countries that are still quite disposed to Nigeria,” he stated.
He also highlighted the strategic importance of stabilizing the Lake Chad Basin, which includes Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, and Niger, stressing that both security and economic cooperation must go hand in hand.
On the role of foreign powers, Chude acknowledged that differing alliances particularly involving France and the United States could complicate regional cooperation.
“It’s a mix… I don’t exactly know how they’re going to blend that,” he said, referring to Nigeria’s ties with France and Chad’s strained relationship with the former colonial power.
Assessing the effectiveness of the Multinational Joint Task Force, Chude said while efforts have been commendable, results have been limited given the continued spread of terrorism across the Sahel.
“We cannot exactly say that they have achieved tremendous success,” he admitted.
He, however, maintained that victory is possible with stronger political will and coordinated commitment from affected countries.
“If you bring all the energy of a nation… victory is just a matter of time,” he said.
Chude warned that the consequences of losing the fight against insurgency would be severe, stressing that the fear of such an outcome should push governments to intensify efforts.
“We cannot afford to contemplate the possibility of losing this battle,” he cautioned.
On sustainability, he noted that despite economic challenges, both countries are likely to continue investing in security due to the high stakes involved.
Finally, he called for greater involvement of local communities in counter-terrorism efforts, particularly in border regions where attacks frequently occur.
“The border area citizens… should be given the ability to defend themselves,” he said.
Chude added that integrating community-based security initiatives, alongside formal military operations, could help bridge gaps caused by limited manpower and resources.
Chude’s remarks underscore the critical role of regional collaboration, political will, and community involvement in addressing the persistent threat of terrorism in West Africa.
Triumph Ojo
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